Interleaving
Interleaving is a learning technique that involves mixing different topics or forms of practice in order to facilitate learning. Unlike blocked practice, where one focuses on a single topic or skill before moving to another, interleaving entails switching between different topics or types of problems during a single study session.
How It Works
- Variation in Practice: Instead of practicing one skill at a time, you mix various skills or subjects within the same study period.
- Enhanced Problem-Solving Skills: By interleaving different topics, learners are challenged to constantly adapt and apply different strategies, enhancing their problem-solving abilities.
- Better Preparation for Testing: This method mimics the unpredictable nature of real-world scenarios and exams, where different types of problems or questions are encountered in a random order.
Benefits
- Improves Memory Retention: Interleaving strengthens memory and aids in long-term retention of material.
- Facilitates Deeper Learning: It encourages deeper understanding as learners must constantly switch gears and apply different concepts or methods.
- Reduces Boredom: By varying topics, interleaving keeps study sessions fresh and engaging.
Incorporating Interleaving into Learning
- Mix Subjects or Concepts: When studying, switch between different subjects or concepts at regular intervals.
- Apply to Different Skills: This technique is not limited to theoretical knowledge; it can be applied to skills such as musical instruments, sports, or art.
- Use with Spaced Repetition: Combine interleaving with spaced repetition for optimal learning efficiency.
Conclusion
Interleaving is a powerful approach to learning that challenges the traditional methods of mastering one topic before moving to the next. By incorporating variety and complexity into study sessions, interleaving helps build a more robust understanding and retention of the material, preparing learners for the unpredictability of real-life applications and assessments.
References
- "Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning" by Peter C. Brown, Henry L. Roediger III, and Mark A. McDaniel
- Research papers on cognitive science and education exploring the benefits of interleaving
- Studies on the application of interleaving in various fields such as mathematics, language learning, and skill acquisition
- The interleaving effect